The New Ties between South Korea and Cuba
[객원 에디터 7기 / 이석현 기자] South Korea’s decision in February 2024 to establish diplomatic relations with Cuba delivered a significant blow to neighboring North Korea. The announcement followed a meeting between representatives in New York and underscores South Korea’s efforts to expand its diplomatic reach beyond its Cold War allies and engage former socialist bloc nations and those traditionally aligned with North Korea.
Under Kim Jong Un’s leadership, North Korea has strengthened ties with Russia and China amid tensions over its nuclear program, positioning itself in what Kim coined a “new Cold War” scenario. South Korea’s engagement with Cuba challenges Kim’s narrative of unwavering support from its allies.
Cuba has initially maintained reservations due to its historical ties to Pyongyang. The establishment of South Korea-Cuba relations demonstrates South Korea’s commitment to charting its independent course in international relations.
Lim Soosuk, a spokesperson for South Korea’s Foreign Ministry, emphasized the potential economic benefits and enhanced consular assistance that could result from the new ties. Furthermore, discussions hint at future endeavors to deepen bilateral relations with the possibility of opening embassies.
South Korea informed the U.S. beforehand due to the ongoing American economic embargo on Cuba.
North Korea’s threats of nuclear conflict have heightened instability across the Korean peninsula. This new development showcases South Korea’s assertiveness in challenging its Northern neighbor.
Sources: AP News, ABC News, Barrons, Daily Brief
